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How tropical plants can help with 'green building' specifications

Rentokil Tropical Plants (Initial Tropical Plants in the USA), with its worldwide presence, is uniquely positioned to respond to the innovative methods and certification approach that make up Green Architecture in North America, Europe and Asia. The World Green Building Council lists Green Building Councils in the United States, Japan, Spain, Australia, Canada, India and Korea. These Green Councils comprise thousands of individuals and companies dedicated to Green Architecture. This approach can perhaps be summed up by the mission statement of the USGBC (United States Green Building Council); '... working to promote buildings that are environmentally responsible, profitable and healthy places to live and work.'

Rentokil Initial's own research, as well as independent research, documents the role that indoor plants play in enhancing building interiors for the benefit of businesses and their employees. The two key impact areas are employee morale and employee productivity.

The USGBC has recently released Version 2 of its LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Green Build Rating System. Rentokil Initial's skills and expertise can be put to good use in key areas of the LEED rating system. If you are a specifier designing to meet LEED standards we can be of help with the following Credits:

 

Water Efficiency

Specifiers who design large interior landscapes will need to have a water usage estimate as part of their overall water efficiency estimate. In warm climates rooftop collectors may be used as a water source for interior irrigation systems.  Also, recycled water (as long as it is clean and free from detergents and other chemicals) is perfectly suitable for watering plants - they don't need drinking water.

 

Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control

Specifiers of interior landscapes or of large individual planting units should be aware of the implications of pest control on indoor plants. Effective strategies can be put in place through an Integrated Pest Management Programme to control insect populations by minimizing, and in many cases eliminating, the use of chemical pesticides.

 

Indoor air quality

Research carried out over several years has demonstrated how interior plant displays can improve indoor air quality.  The effects are quite small, but they are measurable and can contribute to improvements in indoor air quality.

Plants are effective at increasing the relative humidity in their localized area (although not evenly throughout an office unless you have a vast number of plants) and have been shown to reduce levels of dust.  Some plants, through complex interactions with bacteria in the growing medium, are also effective at reducing the levels of some atmospheric pollutants.  Finally, plants can reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis.

 

Controllability of Systems

Interior landscapes have been proven to enhance individual and common spaces. Plants, properly specified, can improve room acoustics by reducing reverberation time.  They can also assist in humidification and evaporative cooling.

 

Daylight and Views

The optimum goal of LEED is views for 90% of spaces. An effective interior landscape should not interfere with this goal whilst also providing individual and communal enhancements.

 

Innovation in Design

Properly specified interior landscapes help to create warmth and human scale in small, medium or large landscapes. An interior landscape can provide a refuge in a busy environment, a focal point of interest and a sense of well being by association.

With a dedicated Research and Development department in the UK and a branch network around the World, Rentokil Initial is well placed to play a key role in supporting green building programmes by designing, installing and maintaining excellent interior plant displays.

 

Author: Jim Read, Rentokil Tropical Plants, Toronto

Additional material: Kenneth Freeman